Control of language use: Cognitive modeling of the hemodynamics of Stroop task performance

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Title:	Control of language use: Cognitive modeling of the hemodynamics of Stroop task performance
Author(s):	Roelofs, A.P.A. ; Hagoort, P.
Publication year:	2002
Source:	Cognitive Brain Research, vol. 15, iss. 1, (2002), pp. 85-98
ISSN:	0926-6410
DOI:	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0926-6410(02)00218-5
Publication type:	Article / Letter to editor
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item : http://hdl.handle.net/2066/62240
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Subject:	Psycholinguistics
Organization:	SW OZ DCC CO
Former Organization:	SW OZ NICI CO
Journal title:	Cognitive Brain Research
Volume:	vol. 15
Issue:	iss. 1
Page start:	p. 85
Page end:	p. 98
Abstract:	The control of language use has in its simplest form perhaps been most intensively studied using the color-word Stroop task. The authors review chronometric and neuroimaging evidence on Stroop task performance to evaluate two prominent, implemented models of control in naming and reading: GRAIN and WEAVER++. Computer simulations are reported, which reveal that WEAVER++ offers a more satisfactory account of the data than GRAIN. In particular, we report WEAVER++ simulations of the BOLD response in anterior cingulate cortex during Stroop performance. Aspects of single-word production and perception in the Stroop task are discussed in relation to the wider problem of the control of language use.