Prenatal PTZ exposure alters the susceptibility to PTZ-induced seizures and non-convulsive epilepsy in rats
Publication year
2001Source
Neuroscience Research Communications, 29, 2, (2001), pp. 119-128ISSN
Publication type
Article / Letter to editor

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Organization
SW OZ DCC SMN
Journal title
Neuroscience Research Communications
Volume
vol. 29
Issue
iss. 2
Page start
p. 119
Page end
p. 128
Subject
Cognitive neuroscienceAbstract
The effects of prenatal PTZ treatment on convulsive threshold for PTZ and spontaneously occurring spike-wave discharages (SWD) were studied in WAG/Rij rats. Pregnant females were either repeatedly injected with PTZ (40 mg/kg i.p.) or saline. The offspring were divided into four groups that were challenged with PTZ at one of the following postnatal days (PD): 40-th, 70-th, 100-th and 130-th. The PTZ pre-treated group had a higher PTZ seizure threshold than the control at PD 40, 100 and 130, not at PD 70: than the control group had a higher threshold. Next there was an age-dependent decrease in seizure threshold and latency.
EEG monitoring at the age of 110-140 days showed a lower number of SWD for WAG/Rij rats prenatally treated with PTZ than for the control group. These results demonstrate that prenatal PTZ treatment protects rats against PTZ-induced seizures and SWD.
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- Faculty of Social Sciences [29125]
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