Assistive technology

Abstract

This chapter provides an overview of technology-aided intervention programs directed at helping persons with intellectual and multiple disabilities: (a) develop some basic control of environmental stimulation, (b) improve their assisted ambulation, (c) exercise stimulus choice opportunities, (d) manage environmental stimulation and call for caregiver's attention, (e) manage environmental stimulation and curb inappropriate behavior or posture, (f) exercise request opportunities, and (g) manage occupational engagement and vocationally relevant activities. For each of the aforementioned areas, the technology and intervention programs available are illustrated through detailed summaries of a few relevant studies published in scientific journals. The final part of the chapter provides general considerations about the studies (technological resources and intervention strategies) reviewed and their implications for daily programs and also suggests several issues for new research in the area.