The use of a long stem cemented femoral component in revision total hip replacement: a follow-up study of five to 16 years
Publication year
2014Source
Bone and Joint Journal, 96-B, 9, (2014), pp. 1207-13ISSN
Publication type
Article / Letter to editor

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Organization
Orthopaedics
Journal title
Bone and Joint Journal
Volume
vol. 96-B
Issue
iss. 9
Page start
p. 1207
Page end
p. 13
Subject
Radboudumc 10: Reconstructive and regenerative medicine RIHS: Radboud Institute for Health SciencesAbstract
In this retrospective study, we investigated the results of revision total hip replacement (THR) using a cemented long-stemmed Exeter femoral component, with a minimum length of 205 mm in patients with extensive femoral bone defects. The study included 37 consecutive patients with a mean age of 76 years (39 to 93) and a mean follow-up of nine years (5 to 16). A total of 26 patients (70%) had a pre-operative Endo-Klinik score of 3 or 4. Impaction bone grafting was used in 24 patients (65%). At the time of evaluation, 22 patients (59%) were still alive and were evaluated clinically and radiologically. A total of 14 patients died during follow-up and their data were included until the time of their death. One reconstruction failed after five years and five months owing to recurrent dislocation: the hip was converted to an excision arthroplasty. Intra-operative fractures or fissures were encountered in nine patients (24%), but none occurred during impaction of the bone graft. Post-operative peri-prosthetic fractures occurred in two patients (5%); both were treated with plate fixation. At nine years, survival with the endpoint of all-cause re-revision was 96.3% (95% CI 76.4 to 99.5); including re-operations for any reason, it was 80.7% (95% CI 56.3 to 92.3%). There were no re-revisions for aseptic loosening. The survival of long stem cemented femoral components following revision THR is satisfactory in a fragile population with extensive femoral defects. Cite this article: Bone Joint J 2014; 96-B:1207-13.
This item appears in the following Collection(s)
- Academic publications [227425]
- Faculty of Medical Sciences [86157]
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