The mere anticipation of an interaction with a woman can impair men's cognitive performance
Publication year
2012Number of pages
6 p.
Source
Archives of Sexual Behavior, 41, 4, (2012), pp. 1051-1056ISSN
Publication type
Article / Letter to editor
Display more detailsDisplay less details
Organization
SW OZ BSI SCP
SW OZ BSI KLP
Journal title
Archives of Sexual Behavior
Volume
vol. 41
Issue
iss. 4
Languages used
English (eng)
Page start
p. 1051
Page end
p. 1056
Subject
Behaviour Change and Well-beingAbstract
Recent research suggests that heterosexual men's (but not heterosexual women's) cognitive performance is impaired after an interaction with someone of the opposite sex (Karremans et al., 2009). These findings have been interpreted in terms of the cognitive costs of trying to make a good impression during the interaction. In everyday life, people frequently engage in pseudo-interactions with women (e.g., through the phone or the internet) or anticipate interacting with a woman later on. The goal of the present research was to investigate if men's cognitive performance decreased in these types of situations, in which men have little to no opportunity to impress her and, moreover, have little to no information about the mate value of their interaction partner. Two studies demonstrated that men's (but not women's) cognitive performance declined if they were led to believe that they interacted with a woman via a computer (Study 1) or even if they merely anticipated an interaction with a woman (Study 2). Together, these results suggest that an actual interaction is not a necessary prerequisite for the cognitive impairment effect to occur. Moreover, these effects occur even if men do not get information about the woman's attractiveness. This latter finding is discussed in terms of error management theory.
This item appears in the following Collection(s)
- Academic publications [246625]
- Electronic publications [134196]
- Faculty of Social Sciences [30504]
- Open Access publications [107722]
Upload full text
Use your RU credentials (u/z-number and password) to log in with SURFconext to upload a file for processing by the repository team.