Set-up improvement in head and neck radiotherapy using a 3D off-line EPID-based correction protocol and a customised head and neck support.
Publication year
2003Source
Radiotherapy and Oncology, 68, 2, (2003), pp. 137-48ISSN
Publication type
Article / Letter to editor
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Organization
Radiation Oncology
Journal title
Radiotherapy and Oncology
Volume
vol. 68
Issue
iss. 2
Page start
p. 137
Page end
p. 48
Subject
UMCN 1.1: Functional ImagingAbstract
PURPOSE: First, to investigate the set-up improvement resulting from the introduction of a customised head and neck (HN) support system in combination with a technologist-driven off-line correction protocol in HN radiotherapy. Second, to define margins for planning target volume definition, accounting for systematic and random set-up uncertainties. METHODS AND MATERIALS: In 63 patients 498 treatment fractions were evaluated to develop and implement a 3D shrinking action level correction protocol. In the comparative study two different HN-supports were compared: a flexible 'standard HN-support' and a 'customised HN-support". For all three directions (x, y and z) random and systematic set-up deviations (1 S.D.) were measured. RESULTS: The customised HN-support improves the patient positioning compared to the standard HN-support. The 1D systematic errors in the x, y and z directions were reduced from 2.2-2.3 mm to 1.2-2.0 mm (1 S.D.). The 1D random errors for the y and z directions were reduced from 1.6 and 1.6 mm to 1.1 and 1.0 mm (1S.D.). The correction protocol reduced the 1D systematic errors further to 0.8-1.1 mm (1 S.D.) and all deviations in any direction were within 5 mm. Treatment time per measured fraction was increased from 10 to 13 min. The total time required per patient, for the complete correction procedure, was approximately 40 min. CONCLUSIONS: Portal imaging is a powerful tool in the evaluation of the department specific patient positioning procedures. The introduction of a comfortable customised HN-support, in combination with an electronic portal imaging device-based correction protocol, executed by technologists, led to an improvement of overall patient set-up. As a result, application of proposed recipes for CTV-PTV margins indicates that these can be reduced to 3-4 mm.
This item appears in the following Collection(s)
- Academic publications [238430]
- Faculty of Medical Sciences [90359]
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